Sandbox

Part One

1. Robert A. Caro, The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York (1974), 508-14 [1]
2. Quest for Civil Rights: Mr. Billie Fleming [29 minutes] [2]
3. Recommended: Wade Kolb III, Briggs v. Elliott Revisited: A Study in Grassroots Activism and Trial Advocacy from the Early Civil Rights Era, 19 J.S. Legal Hist. 123 (2011)
4. Recommended: Darlene Clark Hine, The Briggs v. Elliott Legacy: Black Culture, Consciousness, and Community Before Brown, 1930-1954, 2004 U. Ill. L. Rev. 1059 (2004)
5. Recommended: Justice for All [3]
6. Briggs v. Elliott, 98 F. Supp. 529 (E.D.S.C. 1951) [4]
7. Briggs v. Elliott, 342 U.S. 350 (1952) [5]
8. Briggs v. Elliott, 103 F. Supp. 920 (E.D.S.C. 1952) [6]
9. Brown v. Bd. of Ed. of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954) [7]
10. Brown v. Bd. of Educ. of Topeka, 349 U.S. 294 (1955) [8]
11. Briggs v. Elliott, 132 F. Supp. 776 (E.D.S.C. 1955) [9]
12. Southern Manifesto on Integration (1956) [10]
13. Green v. Cty. Sch. Bd. of New Kent Cty., 391 U.S. 430 (1968) [11]
14. Paul Hyde, Ensuring access or denying it: The history of South Carolina school buses, The Greenville News (2018) [12]

Part Two

1. Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Bd. of Ed., 402 U.S. 1 (1971) [13]
2. Davis v. Bd. of Ed. of N. Little Rock, Ark., 328 F. Supp. 1197 (E.D. Ark. 1971) [14]
3. Davis v. Bd. of Ed. of N. Little Rock, Ark., Sch. Dist., 449 F.2d 500 (8th Cir. 1971) [15]
4. Bradley v. Milliken, 345 F. Supp. 914 (E.D. Mich. 1972) [16]
5. Milliken v. Bradley, 418 U.S. 717 (1974) [17]
6. Meghan E. Irons, Shelley Murphy, and Jenna Russell, History rolled in on a yellow school bus, Boston Globe (2014) [18]
7. How to tell when your child will be bused...unless, Louisville Courier-Journal (1976), reproduced in Parents Involved in Cmty. Sch. v. Seattle Sch. Dist. No. 1, 551 U.S. 701, 815 (2007) (Breyer, J., dissenting) [19]
8. Emily Yellin with David Firestone, By Court Order, Busing Ends Where It Began, New York Times (1999) [20]
9. Jonathan L. Entin, Parents Involved and the Meaning of Brown: An Old Debate Renewed, 31 Seattle U. L. Rev. 923 (2008) [21]

Part Three

1. Nikole Hannah-Jones, It Was Never About Busing, New York Times (2019) [22]
2. Nicole Gaudiano, Anti-busing law dating from the 1970s eyed for elimination, Politico (2019) [23]
3. Jim Hilbert, School Desegregation 2.0: What Is Required to Finally Integrate America's Public Schools, 16 Nw. J. Hum Rts. 92 (2018) [24]
4. Safe Routes to School, Equity in Safe Routes to School [25]
5. Safe Routes to School, Research: Equity [26]